What does the acronym CAB stand for in cardiac arrest management?

In the context of cardiac arrest management, CAB stands for Compressions, Airway, and Breathing. This sequence is critical because, during a cardiac arrest, immediate chest compressions are the priority to maintain blood circulation to vital organs. High-quality compressions help to sustain blood flow until more advanced care can be provided.

Following the initiation of compressions, attention shifts to ensuring the airway is clear and that breathing can resume if necessary. The focus on airway management after compressions ensures that any subsequent rescue breaths can be effectively administered, optimizing the chances of resuscitation. This sequence reflects the current guidelines recommended by organizations such as the American Heart Association, emphasizing the importance of starting with compressions to maximize survival rates during cardiac events.